Thomas Oliver Taber

Thomas Oliver Taber[1]

Male 1856 - 1906  (50 years)


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  • Name Thomas Oliver Taber 
    Birth 25 Nov 1856  Center Township, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this location  [2, 3, 4, 5, 6
    Christening Y  [1, 4
    • He was a member of the Church of God all his life, and loyal to its teachings and precepts.
    Gender Male 
    Group member of the Knights of Pythias  [4
    • From The History of Marshall County:
      The specific and distinctive office of biography is not to give voice to a man's modest estimate of himself and his accomplishments, but rather to leave the perpetual record establishing his character by the consensus of opinion on the part of his fellowmen. Throughout Marshall county and this part of the state Mr. Taber is spoken of in terms of admiration and respect. His life was varied in its activity, honorable in its purposes and far reaching and beneficial in its effects, and when he was called to the home beyond his fellow-townsmen mourned the loss of one whom they had come to esteem and honor by reason of his sterling manhood.

      Mr. Taber was a member of the Knights of Pythias and was treasurer of the lodge. From his boyhood days he was a member of the Church of God and loyal to its teachings and precepts. In politics he was a stanch Republican and in matters of citizenship was ever progressive, alert and enterprising. In no sense a man in public life, he nevertheless exerted an immeasurable influence on the communities in which he lived : In business life as a financier, in social circles by reason of a charming personality, in matters of citizenship by reason of his loyalty to the public welfare. In all of his business life he displayed an aptitude for successful management and maintained a reputation for probity and commercial integrity that was above question.
    Group Republican  [4
    Ω Census son 1 Jun 1860  Center Township, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this location  [3
    • Witness Role: Principal: [I796] Cyrus TABER
      Witness Role: head of household: [I796] Cyrus TABER
      Witness Role: wife: [I797] Rachel PLAKE
      Witness Role: son: [I844] Samuel Dennis TABER
      Witness Role: son: [I798] Thomas Oliver TABER
      Witness Role: daughter: [I846] Mary Alice TABER
      Witness Role: Resident: Name: R. Wilson
      Witness Role: 20 year old male, living in the house, listed as a laborer.
    Ω Census son 1 Jun 1870  Center Township, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this location  [2
    • Witness Role: Principal: [I796] Cyrus TABER
      Witness Role: head of household: [I796] Cyrus TABER
      Witness Role: wife: [I797] Rachel PLAKE
      Witness Role: son: [I844] Samuel Dennis TABER
      Witness Role: son: [I798] Thomas Oliver TABER
      Witness Role: daughter: [I846] Mary Alice TABER
      Witness Role: son: [I845] John Heenan TABER
      Witness Role: brother-in-law: [I5867] George W MARSH
      Witness Role: George is the husband of Cyrus' wife Rachel's sister Mary.
      Witness Role: sister-in-law: [I3779] Mary A. PLAKE
      Witness Role: Mary is Cyrus' wife's sister.
    Occupation From 1872 to 1875  [4
    teacher 
    • He taught at the Shoemaker school from the time he was 16, for about 2 and a half years
    Occupation From 1875 to 1880  [4
    merchant 
    • worked for Barnhill & Taber, merchants
    Ω Will Heir 10 Oct 1877  [7, 8
    • His will begins with a detailed description of his land holdings, and an itemization of his estate, which he estimated to be worth $16,393. He designated that $2000 was to be given to each of his children, and the property and home be given to his wife.
      Witness Role: Principal: [I796] Cyrus TABER
      Witness Role: Executor: [I797] Rachel PLAKE
      Witness Role: Also an heir.
      Witness Role: Heir: [I848] Israel S. TABER
      Witness Role: Heir: [I845] John Heenan TABER
      Witness Role: Heir: [I846] Mary Alice TABER
      Witness Role: Heir: [I844] Samuel Dennis TABER
      Witness Role: Heir: [I798] Thomas Oliver TABER
    Occupation From 1880 to 1883  [4
    farmer 
    • Mr. Taber spent a few years farming, but it seems that was not his destiny.
    Census 1 Jun 1880  Walnut Township, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this location  [9
    • Witness Role: head of household: [I798] Thomas Oliver TABER
      Witness Role: wife: [I799] Melissa Jane RAILSBACK
      Witness Role: daughter: [I836] Lou Ethel TABER
      Witness Role: daughter: [I835] Stella TABER
    Occupation From 1883 to 1884  [10
    shop owner 
    • After spending a few years farming, he returned to Plymouth where he purchased a half interest in E. K. Barnhill's mercantile store. Later he bought out his partner and continued in the business alone until 1884 when he sold the business.
    Occupation From 1884 to 1890  [10
    traveling salesman 
    • After selling his mercantile, he became a salesman, traveling the area selling cigars. While doing this, he also began his banking career, which was to be, at last, the job that stuck.
    Occupation From 21 Apr 1885 to 26 Dec 1905  [4, 11, 12, 13, 14
    banker 
    • Banking - that was the career that T.O. Taber made his mission for the remainder of his life.

      In 1885 he began a partnership with his father-in-law, William Railsback, opening a bank in Argos. In 1888 they expanded to Mentone, later adding T.O.'s brother John Heenan Taber to the roster. Taber opened a bank in Silver Lake with another partner, John C. Cavender. He also opened a bank in Markle with partner C.D. Chapman.

      By 1893 he was running 4 banks in the Indiana area - in Argos, Mentone, Silver Lake, and Markle. That May, Columbia National Bank of Chicago failed. This was the exchange house for all 4 of T.O. Taber's banks. It seems that this brought trying times, but not disaster, as Mr. Taber's characteristic good management and conservative methods enabled him to continue his banking interests undisturbed.

      In May 1902, he opened yet another bank, this one in Marion, Indiana, with his son-in-law, Harry Alimanson Ford. Harry Ford, son-in-law of T.O. Taber served as treasurer, Mr. Taber became secretary. The company was initially capitalized for $100,000, the success of the business is indicated by the fact that in 1908 there was a capital of $750,000.

      At the time of his death, he was still the President of State Exchange Bank in Argos.

      From The History of Marshall County:
      He was one of the most successful men of this part of the state, owing not to any fortunate or adventitious circumstances, but to his keen insight, his ready discernment concerning business conditions and his recognition of possibilities for successful accomplishment
      Witness Role: Business Partner: [I111] William RAILSBACK
      Witness Role: Business Partner: [I845] John Heenan TABER
      Witness Role: Business Partner: Name: John C. Cavender
      Witness Role: Business Partner: Name: C. D. Chapman
      Witness Role: Business Partner: [I935] Harry Alimanson FORD
    Census 1 Jun 1900  Argos, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this location  [14
    • Witness Role: head of household: [I798] Thomas Oliver TABER
      Witness Role: wife: [I799] Melissa Jane RAILSBACK
      Witness Role: daughter: [I835] Stella TABER
      Witness Role: son: [I838] Earl Railsback TABER
      Witness Role: son: [I840] Charles Cyrus TABER
      Witness Role: daughter: [I800] Gladys TABER
      Witness Role: daughter: [I841] Jessie TABER
      Witness Role: daughter: [I842] Glenna TABER
    Education Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this location  [4
    in the Jordan school, and the Plymouth high school 
    • From The History of Marshall County:
      Thomas O. Taber acquired his education in the Jordan school, in the Plymouth high school and in the schools of Valparaiso, Indiana. When sixteen years of age he became teacher of the Shoemaker school and taught in all for about two and a half years. It was subsequent to this time that he attended the Northern Indiana Normal School at Valparaiso
    Family Search ID KGCW-Y99 
    Ω Probate Witness Dec 1902  Plymouth, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this location  [15
    • Witness Role: Principal: [I934] Anna Elizabeth HAINES
      Witness Role: Witness: [I798] Thomas Oliver TABER
    Burial Aft 26 Dec 1905  Oak Hill Cemetery, Plymouth, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this location  [5, 10
    gravestones\TABER Thomas Oliver d1906
    gravestones\TABER Thomas Oliver d1906
    gravestones\TABER Oak Hill Cemetery Marshall IN
    gravestones\TABER Oak Hill Cemetery Marshall IN
    Ω Will Heir 22 Mar 1906  [16
    • Original will 22 Mar 1906:
      She asked to be buried in Oak Hill Cemetery, next to her daughter, Mrs. Frank Cummins. Donation of $500 was made to the Church of God and the Antioch Church, to be divided equally between them. She gave $200 to Miss Emily A. Stacy, perhaps a maid or caretaker. The residue of her estate was to be divided in 4 equal portions, 1/4 each to three of her nephews,Thomas O. Taber, Herman Taber and John H. Taber, and the remaining part split between nephew Samuel D. Taber and Frank L. Taber (son of nephew Herman Taber).

      Codicil 16 Jun 1909:
      In this codicil she increased the funding for gravesite care, and, most interestingly, disinherited her nephew Samuel Dennis Taber in favor of Harry L. Taber, son of her nephew Herman.
      Witness Role: Principal: [I849] Mary Ann TABER
      Witness Role: Heir: [I959] Frank Lawrence TABER
      Witness Role: Heir: [I951] Herman TABER
      Witness Role: Heir: [I845] John Heenan TABER
      Witness Role: Heir: [I957] Samuel Dennis TABER
      Witness Role: Removed by codicil
      Witness Role: Heir: [I798] Thomas Oliver TABER
      Witness Role: Heir: [I961] Harry L. TABER
      Witness Role: Added by codicil
    Death 26 Dec 1906  Plymouth, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this location  [4, 5, 6
    Cause: while on a train to Mentone 
    • "At the time of his demise he was president of the State Exchange Bank and had extensive financial interests. He was one of the most successful men of this part of the state, owing not to any fortunate or adventitious circumstances, but to his keen insight, his ready discern ment concerning business conditions and his recognition of possibilities for successful accomplishment."
      From the History of Marshall County
    Probate Feb 1911  Plymouth, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this location  [15
    • Witness Role: Witness: [I799] Melissa Jane RAILSBACK
      Witness Role: Witness: [I838] Earl Railsback TABER
    Religion Church of God  [4
    _UID 278B434641EE4A9FA6FDF82B07867797B483 
    Person ID I798  My Genealogy
    Last Modified 28 Apr 2025 

    Father Cyrus Taber,   b. 26 Jun 1833, Plymouth, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 26 Dec 1877, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 44 years) 
    Mother Rachel Plake,   b. 10 Feb 1837, Connersville Township, Fayette, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 3 Jan 1913, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 75 years) 
    Marriage 3 Dec 1854  Smith's Tavern, Argos, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this location  [10, 17
    • ceremony performed by Mack Smith
    Family ID F271  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Wife Melissa Jane Railsback,   b. 7 Mar 1858, Argos, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 16 Feb 1951, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 92 years) 
    Marriage 18 Oct 1877  Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this location  [4, 6, 12
    Children 
    +1. Stella Taber,   b. 8 Apr 1878, Argos, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 7 Jan 1959, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 80 years)
     2. Lou Ethel Taber,   b. 16 Apr 1880, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 19 Jun 1881, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 1 year)
     3. Lottie May Taber,   b. 8 Feb 1882, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 21 Dec 1882, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 0 years)
    +4. Earl Railsback Taber,   b. 30 Nov 1883, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 18 Aug 1959, San Diego, San Diego, California, United States Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 75 years)
     5. Grace Taber,   b. 19 Apr 1886, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 3 Jun 1890, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 4 years)
    >6. Charles Cyrus Taber,   b. 5 Oct 1888, Argos, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 26 Mar 1962, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 73 years)
    +7. Gladys Taber,   b. 14 Oct 1891, Argos, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 15 Apr 1977, Cuernevaca, Morelos, Mexico Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 85 years)
     8. Jessie Taber,   b. 9 Mar 1896, Argos, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 16 Dec 1972, Laguna Hills, Orange, California, United States Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 76 years)
    +9. Glenna Taber,   b. 29 Sep 1898, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 28 Aug 1988, Orange, Orange, California, United States Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 89 years)
     10. William Paul Taber,   b. 12 Apr 1904, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 17 Mar 1987, San Diego, San Diego, California, United States Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 82 years)
    Family ID F274  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart
    Last Modified 31 May 2023 

  • Event Map
    Link to Google MapsBirth - 25 Nov 1856 - Center Township, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this location Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsΩ Census son - 1 Jun 1860 - Center Township, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this location Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsΩ Census son - 1 Jun 1870 - Center Township, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this location Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsMarriage - 18 Oct 1877 - Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this location Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsCensus - 1 Jun 1880 - Walnut Township, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this location Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsCensus - 1 Jun 1900 - Argos, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this location Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsEducation - in the Jordan school, and the Plymouth high school - - Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this location Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsΩ Probate Witness - Dec 1902 - Plymouth, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this location Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsBurial - Aft 26 Dec 1905 - Oak Hill Cemetery, Plymouth, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this location Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsDeath - Cause: while on a train to Mentone - 26 Dec 1906 - Plymouth, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this location Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsProbate - Feb 1911 - Plymouth, Marshall, Indiana, United States Find all individuals with events at this location Link to Google Earth
     = Link to Google Earth 

  • Photos
    gravestones\TABER Thomas Oliver d1906
    gravestones\TABER Thomas Oliver d1906

  • Sources 
    1. [S73] Letter - Listenberger Rosemary to Brown Barbara 1993, Handwritten family group sheets, unknown original source.

    2. [S696] Cens1870 - IN Marshall Center p91.

    3. [S697] Cens1860 - IN Marshall Center p50.

    4. [S831] Bio - Taber Thomas O.

    5. [S1280] Find a Grave: Thomas Oliver Taber.

    6. [S1404] DAR - Taber, Jessie to David Railsback.

    7. [S73] Letter - Listenberger Rosemary to Brown Barbara 1993.

    8. [S817] Will - Taber Cyrus.

    9. [S780] Cens1880 - IN Marshall Walnut p14.

    10. [S831] Bio - Taber Thomas O., Vol II, pp 589-591.

    11. [S74] Bio - Railsbacks in Argos IN.

    12. [S828] Bio - Railsback William b1830.

    13. [S829] Compilation - History of Marshall County IN p390.

    14. [S774] Cens1900 - IN Marshall Argos ed84 p4b.

    15. [S73] Letter - Listenberger Rosemary to Brown Barbara 1993, from Indiana Plymouth Courthouse-Decedent Estates.pdf.

    16. [S818] Will - Taber Mary Ann.

    17. [S73] Letter - Listenberger Rosemary to Brown Barbara 1993, Brief biographical sketch of Cyrus Taber, unknown source document though it is likely some sort of historical summary of the origins of Marshall County.